Faith, Grace, and Knowledge

I’ve lately been pondering on, studying, praying about, and discussing with a couple of friends the concept of faith. As I was meditating on several related principles, they suddenly came together in a way that sounded very much the same as things I already believed, but felt different. I’d like to share and hope you find this beneficial.

Faith

Faith begins with hearing the word of God (Romans 10:17). I believe this means more than reading the scriptures, or hearing words delivered by a messenger, but it is the actual moment those words become revelation from God directly to you.

Saving faith is only ever exercised in God—not in his messengers, servants, or even the scriptures, but in Him alone. As Jesus told the Pharisees: “Search the scriptures; for in them ye think ye have eternal life: and they are they which testify of me, but ye will not come to me, that ye might have life” (John 5:39-40).

Many people throughout the years have built up entire religions around their false interpretations of the words God spoke to someone else. Yet, until these words jump off the page and are directed towards you specifically, they are not living. The Prophet Joseph taught that “there is no salvation between the two lids of the Bible” (TPJS p. 319).To his uncle Silas, he wrote:

Perhaps you may be surprised at this assertion, that I should say for the salvation of his creatures in these last days, since we have already in our possession a vast volume of his word which he has previously given.

But you will admit that the word spoken to Noah was not sufficient for Abraham, or it was not required of him to leave the land of his nativity and seek an inheritance in a strange country upon the word spoken to Noah, but for himself he obtained promises from the hand of the Lord and walked in that perfection, that he was called the friend of God.

Isaac, the promised seed, was not required to rest his hope alone upon the promises made to his father Abraham, but was privileged with the assurance of his approbation in the sight of Heaven by the direct voice of the Lord to him.

If one man can live upon the revelations to another, might I not with propriety ask why the necessity then of the Lord’s speaking to Isaac as he did, as is recorded in the twenty-sixth chapter of Genesis? For the Lord there repeats, or rather promises again, to perform the oath which he had previously sworn to Abraham, and why this repetition to Isaac? Why was not the first promise as sure for Isaac as it was for Abraham? Was not Isaac Abraham’s son, and could he not place implicit confidence in the veracity of his father as being a man of God? …

The same might be said on the subject of Jacob’s history. Why was it that the Lord spake to him concerning the same promise, after he had made it once to Abraham and renewed it to Isaac? Why could not Jacob rest contented upon the word spoken to his Fathers? When the time of the promise drew nigh for the deliverance of the children of Israel from the land of Egypt, why was it necessary that the Lord should begin to speak to them?

“The promise or word to Abraham was that his seed should serve in bondage, and be afflicted four hundred years, and after that they should come out with great substance. Why did they not rely upon this promise, and when they had remained in Egypt, in bondage four hundred years, come out without waiting for further revelations, but act entirely upon the promise given to Abraham that they should come out?

Paul said to his Hebrew brethren that God might more abundantly show unto the heirs of promise the immutability of his counsel. He confirmed it by an oath. He also exhorts them, who, through faith and patience, inherit the promises.

Notwithstanding, we (said Paul) have fled for refuge to lay hold upon the hope set before us, which hope we have as an anchor to the soul, both sure and steadfast, and which entereth into that within the veil, yet he was careful to press upon them the necessity of continuing on until they, as well as those who then inherited the promises, might have the assurance of their salvation confirmed to them by an oath from the mouth of him who could not lie; for that seemed to be the example anciently, and Paul holds it out to his Hebrew brethren as an object attainable in his day.

And why not? I admit that by reading the scriptures, of truth, the saints in the days of Paul could learn, beyond the power of contradiction, that Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob had the promise of eternal life confirmed to them by an oath of the Lord; but that promise or oath was no assurance to them of their salvation, but they could, by walking in the footsteps and continuing in the faith of their fathers, obtain for themselves an oath for confirmation that they were meet to be partakers of the inheritance with the saints in light.

To exercise faith in God, the word of God must first be delivered to you by direct revelation. Scriptures and messengers can frequently serve as a catalyst, but it must ultimately come from God: “for when a man speaketh by the power of the Holy Ghost, the power of the Holy Ghost carrieth it unto the hearts of the children of men” (2 Nephi 33:1; cf. Moroni 7:31-32, D&C 1:38, D&C 68:4). This is why, for example, missionaries ask people to pray about the Book of Mormon. The moment the reader receives revelation, it becomes God’s word and not someone else’s.

We are all held accountable and ultimately judged according to the light we receive in this life (Moroni 7:18, Alma 12:8-15). This is a universal yet dynamic standard. Every single person—from your religious neighbor, to your agnostic co-worker, from someone living in California today to someone living in China 3,000 years ago—has some portion of God’s word, greater or lesser. It is the living voice of the living God. It’s their perception of light, and revelation. And they will all be judged according to the light and revelation they received.

As a quick note on that: if the purpose of this life was to get everyone to join the LDS church, it would be an abysmal failure. With the largest population of members to date, Latter-day Saints make up only about ~0.2% of the world’s population. Even though we frequently say work can and is being done for the dead, providing them an exception in the afterlife, what exactly was the purpose of the life they did live?

Every life is eternally significant, and divinely planned; God is at work, speaking to his children wherever they may be: “The Lord deals with this people as a tender parent with a child, communicating light and intelligence and the knowledge of his ways as they can bear it” (TPJS p. 305). “For behold, the Lord doth grant unto all nations, of their own nation and tongue, to teach his word, yea, in wisdom, all that he seeth fit that they should have; therefore we see that the Lord doth counsel in wisdom, according to that which is just and true” (Alma 29:8).

Faith in God’s revealed word is ultimately the principle upon which we are judged, and the only principle upon which we are saved. This is why the Prophet speaks of exercising “faith in God unto life and salvation” (Lectures on Faith 3:3). Now, it’s also worth noting that eventually all things will be revealed to all people, but we’ll come back to that at a later time.

Grace and Knowledge

There’s so much quibble about grace in the protestant sphere. The best way to understand grace is as knowledge. And not just facts, or acquired information, but the direct revelation of God’s word to you. It’s to have a real encounter with Him in any degree (Mosiah 18:6). And that word, delivered in any degree, is always a gift.

We are saved and sanctified by the Truth (a personal knowledge of he who is the Word of God) (John 17:17). It is by grace (or knowledge/revelation) we are saved, through faith. And that not of ourselves: it is the gift of God (Ephesians 2:8).

That grace, or knowledge, is sufficient to transform us, if we will receive it. Knowing how and why Jesus would act in any given scenario is a massive gift; we simply cannot imagine what he would do, or how he could/would do it. And when you encounter and feel that living knowledge, you encounter him in some degree—and yielding to that influence will change you. It will knock you down and rearrange you.

It’s in this way we can understand Joseph Smith’s comments that “knowledge saves a man,” and “a man is saved no faster than he gets knowledge.” Our best ideas or most sincerely held beliefs are not alone sufficient to transform us: “Salvation cannot come without revelation” (TPJS p. 160). We must actually come to know God and Christ to be partakers of eternal life (John 17:3).

Peter addressed the church in his day saying, “Grace and peace be multiplied unto you through the knowledge of God, and of Jesus our Lord, According as his divine power hath given unto us all things that pertain unto life and godliness, through the knowledge of him that hath called us to glory and virtue: Whereby are given unto us exceeding great and precious promises: that by these ye might be partakers of the divine nature, having escaped the corruption that is in the world through lust” (2 Peter 1:2-4).

Commenting on this passage, the Prophet Joseph taught:

Contend earnestly for the like precious faith with the Apostle Peter, “and add to your faith virtue,” knowledge, temperance, patience, godliness, brotherly kindness, charity; “for if these things be in you, and abound, they make you that ye shall neither be barren nor unfruitful in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ.” Another point, after having all these qualifications, he lays this injunction upon the people “to make your calling and election sure.” He is emphatic upon this subject—after adding all this virtue, knowledge, etc., “Make your calling and election sure.” What is the secret—the starting point? “According as His divine power hath given unto us all things that pertain unto life and godliness.” How did he obtain all things? Through the knowledge of Him who hath called him. There could not anything be given, pertaining to life and godliness, without knowledge. Woe! woe! woe to Christendom!—especially the divines and priests if this be true.

Salvation is for a man to be saved from all his enemies; for until a man can triumph over death, he is not saved. A knowledge of the priesthood [the order and manner of the Son of God] alone will do this.

TPJS p. 305

It is furthermore the case that only by acting on God’s revealed word to you can you be transformed and receive the assurance that course of life you are pursuing is agreeable to his will (for more on this, I would suggest revisiting the entirety of Lecture 6 from the Lectures on Faith). As in Alma’s analogy of planting and nourishing the seed, acting on revelation will lead to successively greater knowledge and revelation, which will in turn inspire greater faith, leading to a perfect knowledge. On another occasion, the Prophet taught:

Now for the secret and grand key. Though they might hear the voice of God and know that Jesus was the Son of God, this would be no evidence that their election and calling was made sure, that they had part with Christ, and were joint heirs with Him. They then would want that more sure word of prophecy, that they were sealed in the heavens and had the promise of eternal life in the kingdom of God. Then, having this promise sealed unto them, it was an anchor to the soul, sure and steadfast. Though the thunders might roll and lightnings flash, and earthquakes bellow, and war gather thick around, yet this hope and knowledge would support the soul in every hour of trial, trouble and tribulation. Then knowledge through our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ is the grand key that unlocks the glories and mysteries of the kingdom of heaven.

Compare this principle once with Christendom at the present day, and where are they, with all their boasted religion, piety and sacredness while at the same time they are crying out against prophets, apostles, angels, revelations, prophesying and visions, etc. Why, they are just ripening for the damnation of hell. They will be damned, for they reject the most glorious principles of the Gospel of Jesus Christ and treat with disdain and trample under foot the key that unlocks the heavens and puts in our possession the glories of the celestial world. Yes, I say, such will be damned, with all their professed godliness. Then I would exhort you to go on and continue to call upon God until you make your calling and election sure for yourselves, by obtaining this more sure word of prophecy, and wait patiently for the promise until you obtain it, etc.

TPJS p. 298-299

A Scourge

“And if it so be that [the Nephites] rebel against me, [the Lamanites] shall be a scourge unto thy seed, to stir them up in the ways of remembrance.” (1 Nephi 2:24)

The [gentiles] shall be a scourge unto the people of this land. Nevertheless, when they shall have received the fulness of my gospel, then if they shall harden their hearts against me I will return their iniquities upon their own heads, saith the Father. And I will remember the covenant which I have made with my people; and I have covenanted with them that I would gather them together in mine own due time, that I would give unto them again the land of their fathers for their inheritance, which is the land of Jerusalem, which is the promised land unto them forever, saith the Father.” (3 Nephi 20:28-29)

“And your minds in times past have been darkened because of unbelief, and because you have treated lightly the things you have received—Which vanity and unbelief have brought the whole church under condemnation. And this condemnation resteth upon the children of Zion, even all. And they shall remain under this condemnation until they repent and remember the new covenant, even the Book of Mormon and the former commandments which I have given them, not only to say, but to do according to that which I have written—That they may bring forth fruit meet for their Father’s kingdom; otherwise there remaineth a scourge and judgment to be poured out upon the children of Zion.” (D&C 84:54-58)

“But the words which are sealed he shall not deliver, neither shall he deliver the book. For the book shall be sealed by the power of God, and the revelation which was sealed shall be kept in the book until the own due time of the Lord, that they may come forth; for behold, they reveal all things from the foundation of the world unto the end thereof. And the day cometh that the words of the book which were sealed shall be read upon the house tops; and they shall be read by the power of Christ; and all things shall be revealed unto the children of men which ever have been among the children of men, and which ever will be even unto the end of the earth.” (2 Nephi 27:10-11)

“Therefore it shall come to pass that whosoever will not believe in my words, who am Jesus Christ, which the Father shall cause him to bring forth unto the Gentiles, and shall give unto him power that he shall bring them forth unto the Gentiles, (it shall be done even as Moses said) they shall be cut off from among my people who are of the covenant. And my people who are a remnant of Jacob shall be among the Gentiles, yea, in the midst of them as a lion among the beasts of the forest, as a young lion among the flocks of sheep, who, if he go through both treadeth down and teareth in pieces, and none can deliver.” (3 Nephi 21:11-12)

“And when the times of the Gentiles is come in, a light shall break forth among them that sit in darkness, and it shall be the fulness of my gospel; but they receive it not; for they perceive not the light, and they turn their hearts from me because of the precepts of men. And in that generation shall the times of the Gentiles be fulfilled. And there shall be men standing in that generation, that shall not pass until they shall see an overflowing scourge; for a desolating sickness shall cover the land. But my disciples shall stand in holy places, and shall not be moved; but among the wicked, men shall lift up their voices and curse God and die.” (D&C 45:28-31)

“But wo, saith the Father, unto the unbelieving of the Gentiles—for notwithstanding they have come forth upon the face of this land, and have scattered my people who are of the house of Israel; and my people who are of the house of Israel have been cast out from among them, and have been trodden under feet by them

At that day when the Gentiles shall sin against my gospel, and shall reject the fulness of my gospelbehold, saith the Father, I will bring the fulness of my gospel from among them. And then will I remember my covenant which I have made unto my people, O house of Israel, and I will bring my gospel unto them…

… if [the gentiles] will not turn unto me, and hearken unto my voice, I will suffer them, yea, I will suffer my people, O house of Israel, that they shall go through among them, and shall tread them down, and they shall be as salt that hath lost its savor, which is thenceforth good for nothing but to be cast out, and to be trodden under foot of my people, O house of Israel.” (3 Nephi 16:8-15)

“Therefore hear the word of Jehovah, you scoffers
  who preside over these people in Jerusalem.
You have supposed, by taking refuge in deception
  and hiding behind falsehoods,
to have covenanted with Death,
  or reached an understanding with Sheol, that,
should a flooding scourge sweep through the earth,
  it shall not reach you.

Therefore, thus says my Lord Jehovah:
 I lay in Zion a stone, a keystone,
a precious cornerstone, a sure foundation.

  They who believe it will not do rashly.
I will make justice the measure,
  righteousness the weight;
a hail shall sweep away your false refuge
  and waters flood the hiding place.
Your covenant with Death shall prove void,
  your understanding with Sheol have no effect:
when the flooding scourge sweeps through,
  you shall be overrun by it
.” (Isaiah 28:14-18)